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News & Reports 2011-04-17

时间:2011-05-07 05:51来源:互联网 提供网友:xn5658   字体: [ ]
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Hello and Welcome to News and Reports on China Radio International.

In This Edition

Delegates at the Bo'ao Forum1 for Asia praise China's contributions to the growth of global economy.

Business leaders believe hot money into Chinese real estate market leads to housing price bubbles.

Nigerian voters across the country turn out in large numbers to participate in the presidential election, which many hope will be the country's first credible2 presidential election in decades.

Chancellor3 Angela Merkel said Germany wants to shift away from nuclear energy as soon as possible.


Hot Issue Reports

BFA Delegates Laud4 China's Progress
Delegates at the Bo'ao Forum for Asia have lauded5 China's contributions to the growth of global economy, especially that of Asia, after joining the World Trade Organization 10 years ago.

Carlos Gutierrez, former US Secretary of Commerce, echoes the sentiment at the forum's 2011 annual conference which ended on Saturday in the scenic6 town of Boao in south China's Hainan Province.

"I think it's being phenomena7. I think it's hard to find a parallel in human history of China's economic rise and China's impact in the world."

Leif Johansson, CEO of Volvo Group, says China's accession into World Trade Organization has brought many opportunities to the car maker8.

"China is a very important market for a couple of reasons. It's a vast market, a huge market, but also qualifying to be a sophisticated market."

Johansson adds the Chinese market is becoming more and more important, as seen from its investment on research and development.

But China's Commerce Minister Chen Deming warns that the world's second largest economy still lacks its own internationally-recognized brands.

"I think the most important thing is to build China's own brand. I feel embarrassed that China has no brand on the list of top 100 export brands, even though China is the biggest export country and the second largest import country in the world."

The minister points out that China now stands at a critical juncture9 for export transition, though it has made great progress in trade in the last decade.

Hot Money into Chinese Real Estate Market Leads to Housing Price Bubbles
A senior manager of a major Chinese bank says hot money entering the country's real estate market has led to bubbles in housing prices in the country.

Jiang Jianqing, Chairman of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, one of China's top five banks, made the remark during the Bo'ao Forum for Asia Annual Conference in Hainan Province.

Jiang said when emerging economies like China grow rapidly and their exchange rates appreciate, hot money floods into them as is happening now in China's real estate market.

"A great deal of foreign hot money is flooding into China's real estate market, which has added new capital to the Chinese market and features comparatively easy liquidity10. Under such an influence, bubbles have appeared in housing prices in some areas and cities in China."

Liu Erfei, Managing Director and Country Executive for China at the Bank of America Merrill Lynch, agrees that emerging economies are attractive destinations for hot money.

"India, Brazil and China have attracted a great amount of capital inflow. China as a market with a fast rate of wealth growth is, of course, the most attractive among others for hot money. There has been no indication that the capital inflow is slowing down."

Data from China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange indicate a net inflow of 35.5 billion U.S. dollars into China last year, accounting11 for 7.6 percent of the country's foreign exchange reserve. The figure surpassed the internationally accepted warning line of 6 percent.

At present, with the continuation of quantitative12 easing in the United States and an increased interest rate by European Central Bank, emerging economies like China are in a general interest rate hike cycle.

China Supports Necessary UN Security Council Reform
China's Foreign Ministry13 spokesman Hong Lei says China supports reasonable and necessary reforms for the United Nations Security Council.

Hong added that China advocated UN member states to seek "a package of" solutions and reach the broadest consensus15 with patient and democratic consultation16.

China strongly opposes any "step-by-step" or "piecemeal17" approach in the reform, and objects to forcing an immature18 draft resolution into action.

Meanwhile, in New Delhi, spokesperson of India's ruling Congress Party, Abhishek Manu Singhvi, also commented on the proposed UN reforms and India's opposition19 to unilateralism.

"India has steadfastly20 cautioned against unilateralism, especially where the use of force involving the crossing of boundaries arises. We are therefore happy to note that the joint21 declaration at the BRICS gathering22 in China largely endorses23 that old established principled Indian stand that use of force unilaterally across sovereignty, across sovereign boundaries, is not acceptable."

Leaders of the BRICS countries--Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa-issued the Sanya Declaration on Thursday at the BRICS Leaders Meeting in the southern Chinese resort city of Sanya in Hainan Province.

In it, they repeated their call for a comprehensive reform of the UN, including its Security Council, to make the international organization more efficient and representative.

Nigerians Turn out to Elect New President
Nigerian voters across the country turned out in large numbers to participate in the presidential election, which many hope will be the country's first credible presidential election in decades.

Lines formed early across the country, including the dusty alleyway in the northern village of Daura where former military ruler Muhammadu Buhari will cast his ballot24.

Musa Abubakar, a voter living nearby the polling station, expressed his joyous25 mood after casting his vote.

"I came here at exactly 6 a.m., and coming here I met almost more than 20 people before me. You can see everybody is happy. Everybody is almost jubilant, because we want to believe that the time has come for us to elect with, you know, a feeling that at least we have the leaders who we can call our leaders."

There are more than 73 million eligible26 voters in the most populous27 African nation.

At least 20 candidates are running in the election. But the four candidates considered the frontrunners include incumbent28 President Goodluck Jonathan, former military head of state Muhammadu Buhari, Nuhu Ribadu of the main opposition party, and Ibrahim Shekarau of the All Nigeria Peoples Party.

Clinton in S.Korea for Talks on Nuclear and Free Trade
U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has held a meeting with her South Korean counterpart in Seoul on nonproliferation and free trade.

Clinton said the two countries will continue to work together closely on bilateral29 and global issues.

"We have worked closely together and we will continue to do so on non-proliferation. We're looking forward to the nuclear security summit next year you'll be hosting. We're very grateful for that."

Clinton arrived in South Korea earlier on Saturday for her two-day visit to the country.

South Korea's Foreign Minister Kim Sung-hwan reinforced his country's wiliness to work with the U.S. in the nuclear issue.

"Your support for inter-Korean dialogue first was the underlying30 force for the progress of South-North dialogue. I also look forward to working closely with you in resolving North Korean nuclear issues."

Clinton also mentioned the free trade deal between the two countries, which is still awaiting approval by the South Korean congress.

"I am very encouraged and determined31 about the passages of the free trade agreement. We will be consulting and making the case together to our respected legislators. And I'm very confident that there will be a positive outcome that will benefit both of our countries. "

Merkel says German wants to shift away from nuclear energy as soon as possible
Chancellor Angela Merkel said Germany wants to shift away from nuclear energy as soon as possible.

After meeting Germany's state premiers32 to discuss the topic, Merkel said the government would concentrate on developing Germany's power grid33, renewable energy sector34, and energy efficiency.

"We are making a very ambitious attempt and there is a lot of political will to at least create a framework in which not only the exit is made clear but also how an independent German energy supply can be achieved without nuclear power."

Merkel also said that Germany's move away from nuclear energy will require the construction of new gas and coal plants.

While the meeting took place, dozens of protesters took part in an anti-nuclear demonstration35 outside the chancellor's office, calling on the government to leave nuclear energy as quickly as possible and send an example to the rest of the world.

Thousands Protest against Hungary's New Constitution
Thousands protested against the ruling Fidesz party's overhaul36 of Hungary's constitution, which critics say will weaken democratic checks and balances.

The constitution will allow the government to curb37 the powers of the top court on budget matters and will allow the president to dissolve parliament if a budget is not approved by April.

Protestors, organized via social network websites, claimed that civil society groups were not consulted over the changes.

"At the moment, apart from the hunger for power, nothing necessitates38 a new constitution, especially not such a constitution, in such a way that the checks and balances are torn down."

"This constitution is a joke. This is about strengthening the governing party and its leader on the top."

Rewriting Hungary's constitution has been a long-held ambition of Fidesz, which says the new text will complete the democratization process that started in 1989.

The text to be approved will come into force next year, but a raft of subsidiary legislation must also be passed by a two-thirds majority of parliament.

The opposition Socialists39 and green liberal LMP parties boycotted40 the drafting process, saying it was pointless taking part as Fidesz refused to listen to their arguments.

In response, Fidesz said the opposition had failed in its duty by not offering an alternative text.

Japanese Official Optimistic about Economic Recovery
A senior official from the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs says the country's economy will see a recovery this year following the country's devastating41 earthquake.

In the meantime, the Japanese government is discussing a supplementary42 budget of several trillion yen43 for reconstruction44 work.

Our reporter Zhang Cheng has more.

At the Boao Forum, Hideaki Domichi, a senior official with the Japanese Foreign Ministry, discussed the earthquake's impact on Japan's economy.

"Japan's economic losses are about 16 to 25 trillion yen. The earthquake heavily damaged the vehicle industry in northeast Japan. The supply chain has been partly broken, and the shortage of electricity in the northeast will last until this summer."

Hideaki said a downward trend exists in Japan's production industry, but as roads and railways are being repaired, it is hoped that the production chain will be smooth in June or July.

He also said he was optimistic that Japan's economy would be on the recovery track this year, as the country's production and supply chains recover.

Hideaki made the remarks at the forum called "Rediscover the Growth Potential of Japan."

Government officials, entrepreneurs and scholars joined the discussion to share their thoughts about Japan's post-quake economic recovery.

Akio Mimura, Chairman of Nippon Steel Corporation, said Japan's severe fiscal45 deficit46 would drag down the pace of Japan's economic recovery.

He said he doubted Japan's ability to issue a large stimulus47 package for reconstruction under such circumstances and insisted on levying48 more taxes.

"Rather than thinking about today's happiness, we should think about the future. That is to say, we should be forward-looking to solve the huge fiscal deficit through increasing taxes. By doing so, the government, in the longer term, is capable of supporting Japan's reconstruction work and enterprises."

Haruhiko Hirate, Senior Vice49 President of Takeda Pharmaceutical50, said a long-term strategy is crucial for economic recovery.

"Japan should have more strategic plans to guide the recovery from both the country level and enterprise level. China has a plan for every five years. Japan can also have one. Until now, Japan only has an annual development plan in which enterprises can't clearly see the development direction of the country and opportunities to invest."

Attendees at the forum believe despite the current economic depression, there is no reason to underestimate Japan's potential in technology and human resources.

They believe Japanese experiences in innovation, management and corporate51 culture are still valued and emulated52 in many ways, which will help Japan's economic recovery in the long term.

For CRI, I'm Zhang Cheng, in Boao.

Webber to Start 18th while Team-mate Vettel Takes Pole
In sports....Formula One world champion Sebastian Vettel seized his fourth pole position in a row for Red Bull at the Chinese Grand Prix on Saturday.

Britain's Jenson Button, winner in China last year after Vettel also set pole in that race, will start second on the grid for Sunday's race with McLaren team mate Lewis Hamilton third and Nico Rosberg fourth for Mercedes.

From Shanghai, Paul Ryding reports.

Sebastian Vettel will start in pole position for a third successive race in Shanghai on Sunday after posting the quickest time ever seen in China.

Vettel's run of one minute 33.706 saw him finish almost three-quarters-of-a-second quicker than nearest rival Jenson Button who finished just ahead of his compatriot Lewis Hamilton.

After qualifying, Vettel spoke14 of his satisfaction at the weekend so far.

McLaren's British duo of Lewis Hamilton and Jenson Button topped the charts in Q2 after edging ahead of Vettel. It was the first and only time the German hasn't been top of the time charts so far this weekend.

After qualifying Jenson Button discussed the difficulty of producing a car capable of challenging Red Bull this weekend.

The biggest shock of the qualifying session was last year's championship runner-up Mark Webber being eliminated from qualifying at the first hurdle53 after finishing just outside the qualifying group in Q1.

Harder option tyres combined with Webber's malfunctioning54 KERS system to leave him outside the top 17 who advanced into the second qualifying period.

Britain's Paul Di Resta was the surprise package of qualifying as he eased into Q3 at his maiden55 Chinese GP. His time put him in the final pack ahead of former world champion Michael Schumacher and Renault's Nick Heidfeld, eventually placing him eighth on the grid.

For CRI Sports, I'm Paul Ryding in Shanghai.

China Daily: Local Governments Should Use Land to Improve the Lives of Residents Rather than Earning Income

At a recent meeting convened56 by the Ministry of Land and Resources, almost all of the 31 provinces and autonomous57 regions claimed that their land use quotas58 only met one-third of their needs.

However, official statistics show that many of them have large areas of land left undeveloped, even though they have had approval for some time.

A commentary from China Daily points out that, behind the call for more land use quotas is the urge for higher gross domestic product and more income from land sales, which undoubtedly59 goes against the central government's strategy for transformation60 of the country's development mode.

The author cites investigation61 results by the ministry, which suggests that quite a large number of localities use the approved quotas of land to guarantee the GDP growth rather than using them for necessary infrastructure62 and projects to improve residents' lives.

The author further argues that according to the 12th Five-Year Plan, the new development mode requires quality rather than quantity, and sustainability rather than the GDP figures at the expense of the environment and resources.

In that spirit, sales of land cannot remain the major channel of financial revenue for local governments as has been the case in the past years. Urban development cannot be sustained only by continued construction of huge projects, which not only waste resources, but also divert money that should be used to improve the lives of citizens.

The author finally says that the central government needs to have more effective measures to tighten63 control over their local counterparts.

Otherwise, the transformation of the development mode will not materialize, and the conflict between governments and citizens will get worse, at the cost of the country's sustainable growth and social stability.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 forum cilx0     
n.论坛,讨论会
参考例句:
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
2 credible JOAzG     
adj.可信任的,可靠的
参考例句:
  • The news report is hardly credible.这则新闻报道令人难以置信。
  • Is there a credible alternative to the nuclear deterrent?是否有可以取代核威慑力量的可靠办法?
3 chancellor aUAyA     
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
参考例句:
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
4 laud gkxyJ     
n.颂歌;v.赞美
参考例句:
  • Kathy was very pleased to have graduated cum laud in her class.凯西在班上以优等成绩毕业,她为此而非常高兴。
  • We laud him a warmhearted man.我们称赞他是个热心人。
5 lauded b67508c0ca90664fe666700495cd0226     
v.称赞,赞美( laud的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • They lauded the former president as a hero. 他们颂扬前总统为英雄。 来自辞典例句
  • The nervy feats of the mountaineers were lauded. 登山者有勇气的壮举受到赞美。 来自辞典例句
6 scenic aDbyP     
adj.自然景色的,景色优美的
参考例句:
  • The scenic beauty of the place entranced the visitors.这里的美丽风光把游客们迷住了。
  • The scenic spot is on northwestern outskirts of Beijing.这个风景区位于北京的西北远郊。
7 phenomena 8N9xp     
n.现象
参考例句:
  • Ade couldn't relate the phenomena with any theory he knew.艾德无法用他所知道的任何理论来解释这种现象。
  • The object of these experiments was to find the connection,if any,between the two phenomena.这些实验的目的就是探索这两种现象之间的联系,如果存在着任何联系的话。
8 maker DALxN     
n.制造者,制造商
参考例句:
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
9 juncture e3exI     
n.时刻,关键时刻,紧要关头
参考例句:
  • The project is situated at the juncture of the new and old urban districts.该项目位于新老城区交界处。
  • It is very difficult at this juncture to predict the company's future.此时很难预料公司的前景。
10 liquidity VRXzb     
n.流动性,偿债能力,流动资产
参考例句:
  • The bank has progressively increased its liquidity.银行逐渐地增加其流动资产。
  • The demand for and the supply of credit is closely linked to changes in liquidity.信用的供求和流动资金的变化有密切关系。
11 accounting nzSzsY     
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表
参考例句:
  • A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
  • There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
12 quantitative TCpyg     
adj.数量的,定量的
参考例句:
  • He said it was only a quantitative difference.他说这仅仅是数量上的差别。
  • We need to do some quantitative analysis of the drugs.我们对药物要进行定量分析。
13 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
14 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
15 consensus epMzA     
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
参考例句:
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
16 consultation VZAyq     
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
参考例句:
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
17 piecemeal oNIxE     
adj.零碎的;n.片,块;adv.逐渐地;v.弄成碎块
参考例句:
  • A lack of narrative drive leaves the reader with piecemeal vignettes.叙述缺乏吸引力,读者读到的只是一些支离破碎的片段。
  • Let's settle the matter at one stroke,not piecemeal.把这事一气儿解决了吧,别零敲碎打了。
18 immature Saaxj     
adj.未成熟的,发育未全的,未充分发展的
参考例句:
  • Tony seemed very shallow and immature.托尼看起来好像很肤浅,不夠成熟。
  • The birds were in immature plumage.这些鸟儿羽翅未全。
19 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
20 steadfastly xhKzcv     
adv.踏实地,不变地;岿然;坚定不渝
参考例句:
  • So he sat, with a steadfastly vacant gaze, pausing in his work. 他就像这样坐着,停止了工作,直勾勾地瞪着眼。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
  • Defarge and his wife looked steadfastly at one another. 德伐日和他的妻子彼此凝视了一会儿。 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
21 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
22 gathering ChmxZ     
n.集会,聚会,聚集
参考例句:
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
23 endorses c3e60c44ba7aa93f0218a4cb8797284f     
v.赞同( endorse的第三人称单数 );在(尤指支票的)背面签字;在(文件的)背面写评论;在广告上说本人使用并赞同某产品
参考例句:
  • There isn't one country in the Middle East that now endorses the Eisenhower Doctrine. 但至今没有一个中东国家认可它。 来自辞典例句
  • Whether any of this truly endorses Dr Patel's hypothesis is moot. 这些视频能否真正证明帕特的假设成立还是个未知数。 来自互联网
24 ballot jujzB     
n.(不记名)投票,投票总数,投票权;vi.投票
参考例句:
  • The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  • The union said they will ballot members on whether to strike.工会称他们将要求会员投票表决是否罢工。
25 joyous d3sxB     
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的
参考例句:
  • The lively dance heightened the joyous atmosphere of the scene.轻快的舞蹈给这场戏渲染了欢乐气氛。
  • They conveyed the joyous news to us soon.他们把这一佳音很快地传递给我们。
26 eligible Cq6xL     
adj.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的
参考例句:
  • He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
  • Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。
27 populous 4ORxV     
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
参考例句:
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
28 incumbent wbmzy     
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
参考例句:
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
29 bilateral dQGyW     
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的
参考例句:
  • They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
  • There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
30 underlying 5fyz8c     
adj.在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的
参考例句:
  • The underlying theme of the novel is very serious.小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
  • This word has its underlying meaning.这个单词有它潜在的含义。
31 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
32 premiers 9d9d255de3724c51f4d4a49dab49b791     
n.总理,首相( premier的名词复数 );首席官员,
参考例句:
  • The Vice- Premiers and State Councillors assist the Premier in his work. 副总理、国务委员协助总理工作。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
  • The Premier, Vice-Premiers and State Councillors shall serve no more than two consecutive terms. 总理、副总理、国务委员连续任职不得超过两届。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
33 grid 5rPzpK     
n.高压输电线路网;地图坐标方格;格栅
参考例句:
  • In this application,the carrier is used to encapsulate the grid.在这种情况下,要用载体把格栅密封起来。
  • Modern gauges consist of metal foil in the form of a grid.现代应变仪则由网格形式的金属片组成。
34 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
35 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
参考例句:
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
36 overhaul yKGxy     
v./n.大修,仔细检查
参考例句:
  • Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.王师傅主修这台磨床。
  • It is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.众所周知,铁路系统需要大检修。
37 curb LmRyy     
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
参考例句:
  • I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
  • You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
38 necessitates 4a421c24d0717e67b81bbcf227596ade     
使…成为必要,需要( necessitate的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The increase in population necessitates a greater food supply. 人口的增加需要更多食物供应。
  • Your proposal necessitates borrowing money. 你的提议使借款成为必要。
39 socialists df381365b9fb326ee141e1afbdbf6e6c     
社会主义者( socialist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The socialists saw themselves as true heirs of the Enlightenment. 社会主义者认为自己是启蒙运动的真正继承者。
  • The Socialists junked dogma when they came to office in 1982. 社会党人1982年上台执政后,就把其政治信条弃之不顾。
40 boycotted 6c96ed45faa5f8d73cbb35ff299d9ccc     
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
41 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
42 supplementary 0r6ws     
adj.补充的,附加的
参考例句:
  • There is a supplementary water supply in case the rain supply fails.万一主水源断了,我们另外有供水的地方。
  • A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.附有索引的增补卷已经出版。
43 yen JfSwN     
n. 日元;热望
参考例句:
  • He wanted to convert his dollars into Japanese yen.他想将美元换成日币。
  • He has a yen to be alone in a boat.他渴望独自呆在一条船上。
44 reconstruction 3U6xb     
n.重建,再现,复原
参考例句:
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
45 fiscal agbzf     
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
参考例句:
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
46 deficit tmAzu     
n.亏空,亏损;赤字,逆差
参考例句:
  • The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
  • We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。
47 stimulus 3huyO     
n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物
参考例句:
  • Regard each failure as a stimulus to further efforts.把每次失利看成对进一步努力的激励。
  • Light is a stimulus to growth in plants.光是促进植物生长的一个因素。
48 levying 90ad9be315edeae7731b2d08f32e26d5     
征(兵)( levy的现在分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税
参考例句:
  • The high tax will be given levying to the foreign country car. 对外国汽车要予以征收高税。
  • Levying estate income tax are considered to be goods tax. 遗产税是在财产所有者死亡后所征收的税。
49 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
50 pharmaceutical f30zR     
adj.药学的,药物的;药用的,药剂师的
参考例句:
  • She has donated money to establish a pharmaceutical laboratory.她捐款成立了一个药剂实验室。
  • We are engaged in a legal tussle with a large pharmaceutical company.我们正同一家大制药公司闹法律纠纷。
51 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
52 emulated d12d4cd97f25e155dbe03aa4d4d56e5b     
v.与…竞争( emulate的过去式和过去分词 );努力赶上;计算机程序等仿真;模仿
参考例句:
  • The havoc that months had previously wrought was now emulated by the inroads of hours. 前几个月已经使他垮下来,如今更是一小时一小时地在恶化。 来自辞典例句
  • The key technology emulated by CAD and the circuit is showed. 对关键技术进行了仿真,给出了电路实现形式。 来自互联网
53 hurdle T5YyU     
n.跳栏,栏架;障碍,困难;vi.进行跨栏赛
参考例句:
  • The weather will be the biggest hurdle so I have to be ready.天气将会是最大的障碍,所以我必须要作好准备。
  • She clocked 11.6 seconds for the 80 metre hurdle.八十米跳栏赛跑她跑了十一秒六。
54 malfunctioning 1fad45d7d841115924d97b278aea7280     
出故障
参考例句:
  • But something was malfunctioning in the equipment due to human error. 但由于人为的错误,设备发生故障了。 来自超越目标英语 第4册
  • Choke coils are useful for prevention of malfunctioning electronic equipment. 扼流圈对于防止电器设备的故障很有帮助。 来自互联网
55 maiden yRpz7     
n.少女,处女;adj.未婚的,纯洁的,无经验的
参考例句:
  • The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden.王子爱上了一位年轻美丽的少女。
  • The aircraft makes its maiden flight tomorrow.这架飞机明天首航。
56 convened fbc66e55ebdef2d409f2794046df6cf1     
召开( convene的过去式 ); 召集; (为正式会议而)聚集; 集合
参考例句:
  • The chairman convened the committee to put the issue to a vote. 主席召集委员们开会对这个问题进行表决。
  • The governor convened his troops to put down the revolt. 总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱。
57 autonomous DPyyv     
adj.自治的;独立的
参考例句:
  • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
  • This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。
58 quotas 56efa1d6a3d7b4abe55e080dda812715     
(正式限定的)定量( quota的名词复数 ); 定额; 指标; 摊派
参考例句:
  • In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。
  • Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。
59 undoubtedly Mfjz6l     
adv.确实地,无疑地
参考例句:
  • It is undoubtedly she who has said that.这话明明是她说的。
  • He is undoubtedly the pride of China.毫无疑问他是中国的骄傲。
60 transformation SnFwO     
n.变化;改造;转变
参考例句:
  • Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。
  • He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。
61 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
62 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
63 tighten 9oYwI     
v.(使)变紧;(使)绷紧
参考例句:
  • Turn the screw to the right to tighten it.向右转动螺钉把它拧紧。
  • Some countries tighten monetary policy to avoid inflation.一些国家实行紧缩银根的货币政策,以避免通货膨胀。
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