托福听力之常见的场景短语

 想要快速融入托福听力的备考环境中，除了不断的听力题目练习之外，一些相关的听力背景材料和词汇积累也是会为大家的提分带来很大的帮助。一些词汇和语句有时会为帮助你快速的判断出内容的场景。下面，我们就为大家带来托福听力中最为常见的场景相关短语。

　　1.东西丢了：lost the key，can't found the note

　　2.剃头：hardly bald， hairstyle change for not covering the eyes， cut curl¹ hair

　　3.搭车：pick up the third one at the airline， give me a ride to the office

　　4.穿衣： a jean and T-shirt for interview is casual²， clothes is wet before the concert

　　5.花需要光： put the flower to the window， the bookcase will prevent the sunlight， need the fresh

　　6.忘了： slip my mind， forgot to give the note to someone

　　7.图书馆： spend the whole day in the library， make the photocopy³ at library， meet at the library， return the books to the library， library is a better place to study

　　8.室友： looking for a roommate， roommate should APologize， roommate is too noisy， 　9.吃的：fish can't be eat， berry⁴ is a bush even for a bird， bread is over toasted， vegetables are over cooked， bread may be in the refrigerator，

　　10.借东西： lend me calculus⁵ book(calculator)， borrow the money from check， borrow car for shopping

　　11.天气：clean up for picnic， cold enough for skating， snowing too much to fly， so hot that we need an air conditioner，

　　12.作业能否完成：wait till the last minute， chemistry test without time for reading， fill out the financial aid form without the priority⁶， paper extended⁷ to the next week

　　13.排队： magazine to kill the time， read the magazine twice， go early for not queue

　　14.得病看医生： need another doctor， it is open till 10 at the health center， take the pill the doctor assigned⁸，

　　15.没空帮忙： can't give you a ride due to the meeting tomorrow morning，

　　16.锻炼减肥： lost weight， two blue clothes but one with the large size

　　17.电影或音乐会： see the concert twice make sense again， sell ticket to you so that you come with me， lectured by some professor is worth watching，

　　18.还书： return so as not to pay fine， help me return the books，

　　19.重新考虑以前的决定： reconsider your decision，

　　20.转让： movie ticket

　　21.加入社团： garden club， find another committee member to replace，

　　22.认不出来： beard， bother is different，

　　23.住房： find an apartment under 500 dollars， find a larger apartment， live nearer to the campus⁹

　　24.放松： join a entertainment club for leisure¹⁰， spend more time outdoors，

　　25.约会： (appointment)， reschedule one of the appointment

　　26.关门了(过期了)： museum closed， cafeteria closed，

　　27.照相： film run out， film not processed， film not good

　　28.同去： come /go with me

　　29.太吵： too noisy， can't concentrate

1 curl   

n.(一绺)鬈发；卷曲；vt.卷曲；vi.卷曲；缭绕

参考例句：

• She put her hair in rollers to make it curl.她用卷发夹子把头发弄鬈曲。
• Does her hair curl naturally?她的头发是天然鬈曲的吗？

2 casual   

adj.漠不关心，冷漠的；随便的，非正式的；偶然的，碰巧的

参考例句：

• He earns a living by casual labour.他靠做临时工为生。
• The guests wore casual clothes.客人们穿着便服。

3 photocopy   

n.影印本；v.影印

参考例句：

• The original reproduces clearly in a photocopy.原件复印得十分清晰。
• What's wrong with the photocopy machine?复印机出了什么问题？

4 berry   

n.浆果(如草莓等)

参考例句：

• This kind of jam is made of berry.这种果酱是由浆果做的。
• Every berry and cherry carried in the ferry is very merry.渡船里载运的每一颗草莓和樱桃都很快乐。

5 calculus   

n.微积分；结石

参考例句：

• This is a problem where calculus won't help at all.对于这一题，微积分一点也用不上。
• After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.学了微积分之后，你们就能够解这些数学题了。

6 priority   

n.优先处理的事，居先，优先（权）

参考例句：

• The development of the national economy is a top priority.发展国民经济是应予以最优先考虑的事。
• Things should be taken up in order of priority.办事应有个先后次序。

7 extended   

adj.延伸的；伸展的；延长的；扩大的v.延伸(extend的过去式和过去分词)；伸展；延长

参考例句：

• an extended lunch hour 延长了的午餐时间
• France has greatly extended its influence in world affairs. 在世界事务中，法国的影响已大大地扩大了。 来自《简明英汉词典》

8 assigned   

adj.选定的；被布置的

参考例句：

• But read-only values are different,in that they are assigned at runtime.但是只读的值是不同的，因为它们是在运行时被赋值的。

9 campus   

n.大学校园，学校校园；大学　

参考例句：

• They spoke of the old days on the campus.他们谈起昔日的校园生活。
• The campus covers an area of twenty square kilometres.这个校园占地二十平方公里。

10 leisure   

n.空闲时间，空暇；悠闲，安逸

参考例句：

• I am seldom at leisure.我很少有空。
• He read books at his leisure.他在空闲时读一些书。