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中国的新一代富豪是:高校中的科学家们!

时间:2016-05-13 00:06来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
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 Chinese President Xi Jinping has called upon the country's best and brightest to make more breakthroughs in science and technology, with billions of yuan being pumped into higher education.

中国国家主席习近平号召中国最杰出的优秀人才,要在科学技术领域做出更多突破,为此,数十亿元的资金投入到了高等教育中去。
Now, it seems that an increasing amount of that money is going into scientists' pockets. According to a new report by South China Morning Post, the ranks of millionaire scientists in China are growing rapidly.
而现在看起来,越来越大数额的钱进入了科学家们的腰包里。根据南华早报的一份最新报告显示,中国身价百万的科学家的数量正在迅速增长。
中国的新一代富豪是:高校中的科学家们!
A survey published in the scientific journal1 Nature concluded that university scientists in China made on average $40,000 a year in 2010, while their counterparts2 in the U.S. made double that amount. Now, the gap3 is vanishing4.
一项发表在科学杂志《自然》上面的文章总结称,中国高校的科学家在2010年的人均收入是4万美元,而在美国,科学家的收入要多一倍,但是,现在差距正在变得越来越小。
"In major cities, more and more Chinese scientists are making as much as they can for the same position in the U.S.," a senior life scientist at Tsinghua University in Beijing told the SCMP.
北京清华大学的一名高级生命科学家接受南华早报采访时表示:“在中国各大主要城市,越来越多的中国科学家的收入已经和美国科学家持平了。”
Chinese professors with overseas experience get an average starting salary of about $120,000 a year, it added. Additionally, some university researchers can get a $100,000 bonus for each paper published by top academic journals5.
南华早报补充称,有海外留学经验的中国教授起薪是每年12万美元。此外,在一些高校,如果论文发表在顶级学术期刊中,研究者还可获得10万美元左右的奖金。
There's also commercial potential in the scientists' research. A professor at Wuhan Institute of Technology in Hubei reportedly earned $2 million from selling ceramic6 coating technology to a company last year.
而一些科学家的研究中还有很多商业价值。据报道,武汉科技大学的一名教授在去年就通过出售陶瓷涂层技术获得了200万美元的收益。
These top earning scientists have, however, come under fire, with critics questioning whether their heart truly lay in science – or in their paychecks.
不过,这些顶级科学家还是受到了批评,很多批评者质疑他们是在专心做科研,还是在赚钱。

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 journal g3Ex2     
n.日志,日记;议事录;日记帐;杂志,定期刊物
参考例句:
  • He kept a journal during his visit to Japan.他在访问日本期间坚持记日记。
  • He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。
2 counterparts 67cc86339b2654a35fcc57da8fc9d33d     
与对方地位相当的人,与另一方作用相当的物( counterpart的名词复数 ); 同仁
参考例句:
  • Deep-sea valleys are the counterparts of the mountain chains. 深海里的峡谷相当于陆地上的山脉。
  • Many states have enacted their own counterparts to RCRA and CERCLA. 许多州都已经针对《资源保护和恢复法》和《综合性环境反应、赔偿与责任法案》制定了他们各自的实施细则。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
3 gap FhkxL     
n.缺口;间隔;差距;不足,缺陷
参考例句:
  • We must see that there is no gap in our defence.我们必须确保我们的防御没有漏洞。
  • There is a gap of five miles between towns.镇与镇之间相隔五英里。
4 vanishing b191577d12ed7a93843d08d5a86f6df8     
消失,消没,等于零
参考例句:
  • Many of the ranchers themselves see all this tourism as a cheeky attempt to commercialise a real and vanishing culture. 在很多农场主看来,这种旅游完全是一种厚颜无耻的行径,它试图让一个行将消失的、真正意义上的文化成为商品。
  • His vanishing sum suggested that he would need sustenance. 他那逐渐消失的钱提醒他,需要找点生计了。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
5 journals 4ca1ac76c8091a68621ecbcff41f0f85     
n.(某学科或专业的)杂志( journal的名词复数 );期刊;日志;(用于报纸名)…报
参考例句:
  • Which journals does the library subscribe to? 图书馆订有哪些报刊?
  • This short story was published by two journals of repute. 这篇短篇小说由两种著名的杂志刊出。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 ceramic lUsyc     
n.制陶业,陶器,陶瓷工艺
参考例句:
  • The order for ceramic tiles has been booked in.瓷砖的订单已登记下来了。
  • Some ceramic works of art are shown in this exhibition.这次展览会上展出了一些陶瓷艺术品。
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