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News & Reports 2010-10-24

时间:2011-02-14 06:45来源:互联网 提供网友:hm3842   字体: [ ]
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Hello and Welcome to News and Reports on China Radio International.

In This Edition

The world's leading advanced and emerging countries pledged in South Korea on Saturday to avoid potentially debilitating1 currency devaluations, aiming to quell2 trade tensions that could threaten the global recovery.

New documents detailing alleged3 prisoner abuse by Iraqi security officials have prompted fresh doubts about Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's bid to remain in power for a second term.

The French Senate has approved a hotly contested bill raising the retirement4 age to 62, amid nationwide strikes and protests.

A senior U.S. Navy commander says North Korea's third nuclear test will seriously undermine international and regional security.


Hot Issue Reports

 

G20 Finance Ministers Meeting Concludes
The world's leading advanced and emerging countries pledged in South Korea on Saturday to avoid potentially debilitating currency devaluations, aiming to quell trade tensions that could threaten the global recovery.

The United States Treasury5 Secretary Timothy Geithner reiterated6 the US government's stance to support a strong dollar in response to growing criticism that world's biggest economic powerhouse is holding down its currency against other units by maintaining its base interest rate exceptionally low for an extended period of time.

"If the world economy is going to be able to grow at a strong, sustainable pace in the future, if we are going to be successful in building a more stable global financial system, and if we are going to be able continue to expand opportunities for trade and preserve an open trading system, then we need to work to achieve more balance in the pattern of global growth as we recover from the crisis."

The grouping, which accounts for about 85 percent of the global economy, said in a statement it will "move towards more market determined8 exchange rate systems" and "refrain from competitive devaluation of currencies."

Meantime, the Group of 20 also agreed to give developing nations more say at the International Monetary9 Fund, part of what it described as an ambitious set of proposals to reform the IMF governance. Yoon Jeung-hyun, South Korean Minister of Strategy and Finance, explains:

"In quota10 reform, we reached an agreement to shift over six percent to dynamic developing countries, and also shifting over six percent from over-represented countries to under-represented countries, by increasing 100 percent. This amount is over a minimum of five percent shift from the agreement we had from Pittsburgh."

The meeting of G-20 finance ministers and central bank governors was held ahead of a summit of leaders in the South Korean capital Seoul starting on November 11.

New Documents about Iraqi Prisoner Abuse Leaks

New documents detailing alleged prisoner abuse by Iraqi security officials have prompted fresh doubts about Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki's bid to remain in power for a second term.
The trove11 of nearly 400-thousand WikiLeaks papers detail United States military reports of alleged abuse by Iraqi security forces - some of which happened after al-Maliki became prime minister in May 2006.

In a statement, al-Maliki's office lashed12 out at WikiLeaks, accusing it of creating a national uproar13 by releasing documents that it said were being used "against national parties and leaders, especially against the prime minister."

Ali al-Moussawi is Iraqi Prime Minister's media advisor15:

"We challenge any party or those who stand behind it to prove that any illegal or illegitimate arrest operation occurred under the current government. All arrests are done lawfully16 and there is no proof of what some media are trying to do for political purposes, especially now as Iraq is in the midst of forming a new government."

While al-Moussawi denied the abuse claims, Iraqi Interior Minister Jawad al-Bolani promised legal action against people accused of torturing detainees.

"Any practice of human rights violations17, under any pretext18 or label or from any rank, is condemned19, under the law and from the nature of the new regime in this country and the state's institutions. The interior ministry20 always follows up any cases of violations in such respect. There are investigation21 committees that work continuously and there is a department that is specialised in following up these procedures. No-one is above the law."

Until the WikiLeaks papers surfaced on Friday, al-Maliki appeared closest to garnering22 the 163 seats needed for a majority.

Although the documents appear to be authentic23, their origin could not be independently confirmed, and WikiLeaks declined to offer any details about them.

The publication has been described as the biggest leak of secret information in US history.

French Senate Approves Raising Retirement Age to 62
The French Senate has approved a hotly contested bill raising the retirement age to 62, amid nationwide strikes and protests.

In tense balloting24 after 140 hours of debate, the Senate late Friday voted 177-153 for the pension reform.

French Labour Minister Eric Woerth hails the yes vote in the senate:

"This is a solemn moment, because this is a moment of clarity, courage and responsibility. It is not by looking always towards the past that we will preserve our social model. It is not by clinging to symbols of the past that we will remain a great nation."

The Senate debate lasted three weeks before it was cut short. Legislators - mostly opposition25 Socialists27 - submitted a staggering 1,237 amendments28, but Sarkozy's conservative UMP party and its allies have a majority and dismissed nearly all of them.

US Navy Official Says NKorea Nuclear Test Would Undermine Regional Security
A senior U.S. Navy commander says North Korea's third nuclear test will seriously undermine international and regional security.

U.S. Pacific commander Admiral Robert Willard made the comment Friday after a South Korean newspaper reported that Pyongyang could be preparing for another test soon.

The "Chosun Ilbo" newspaper said a U.S. spy satellite detected "brisk" activities at the North's main nuclear test site and that a detonation29 could be made in three months.

Willard says the North's nuclear capability30 poses a grave threat to the region and is a "very serious matter" for the international community.

"The threat from the North Korean nuclear capability is widely recognized as significant not just for South Korea but for the region as a whole. I think the prospect31 of any next provocation32, to include a next test, would be a very serious matter for the international community, for the Republic of Korea and for the alliance as a whole."

General Han Min-koo, Chief of South Korea's Joint33 Chiefs of Staff, says South Korea and the United Sates are doing their best "to deter7" a nuclear test by North Korea and that they are keeping a close watch on the country's nuclear capability.

North Korea carried out its first-ever nuclear test in 2006 and a second, more powerful test blast last year, inviting34 widespread international sanctions.

Pakistan FM Urges US to Intervene in Kashmir Dispute
The United States laid out a five-year two billion US dollar military aid package for Pakistan on Friday as it pressed the Islamabad government to step up the fight against extremists there and in neighbouring Afghanistan.

US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton announced the package at the end of the latest round of US-Pakistani strategic talks.

"We will request two billion dollars in foreign military assistance from Congress for 2012 through 2016. This will complement35 the seven and a half billion dollars in civilian36 projects that has already been approved in the Kerry-Lugar-Berman legislation."

The new military aid replaces a similar but less valuable package that began in 2005 and expired on October 1.

Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi spoke37 about the importance of the strong relationship that Islamabad and Washington currently share. He also asked for the Obama administration to intervene in its longstanding dispute with India over the Himalayan region of Kashmir:

"People of conscience have protested the use of force against the defenceless people of Kashmir, in particular, targeting of Kashmiri youth which has claimed a hundred lives in the past three months."
The conflict over Kashmir has been the main source of friction38 between India and Pakistan since they won independence from Britain in 1947.

A Capsule Used in Rescue of Chile Miners Goes on Display in Shanghai
One of the capsules made specially14 for the dramatic rescue of 33 miners trapped underground in Chile, is currently on display at the Chilean Pavilion at the Shanghai expo.

The Phoenix39 1 was one of three which were built especially by the Chilean Navy for the rescue.
It was actually used in the test run for the rescue operation, with the Phoenix 2 ferrying the men to the surface.

Phoenix 1 proved popular with tourists visiting the 2010 World Expo, just as the rescue operation itself had enthralled40 the world.

"I feel as if I were at the rescue scene when I look at the capsule here. It's very touching41." -male
"I think our Chinese people should take part in more international rescue missions, such as the one in Chile."-female

In Chile, there are two rivals for a permanent home for the historic Phoenix 2, Copiapo, the town nearest the San Jose mine, and Talcahuano, 1,300 miles south, where the capsules were built at a Chilean navy workshop.

Currently Phoenix 2 is also on display in the plaza42 outside Chile's presidential palace, in the capital Santiago, where it draws large crowds each day.

Qamdo Celebrates Liberation Anniversary
The people of Qamdo Prefecture in the eastern part of China's Tibet Autonomous43 Region are celebrating the 60th anniversary of the area's liberation. He Fei reports.

Reporter: The local residents of Qamdo Prefecture in southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region have held a grand celebration to mark the 60th anniversary of the city's liberation.

About 3,000 people from different walks of life took part in the celebration on Saturday at the Qamdo Town stadium.

Zhang Qingli, is the region's secretary of the Communist Party Committee.

"In a short time span of six decades, Qamdo has experienced earthshaking changes. Qamdo has maintained strong economic growth. Qamdo's social programs have developed in an all-round way. Local people's livelihoods44 have greatly improved. Ethnic45 relations have been consolidated46, and social stability has been assured."

Qamdo was the first part of Tibet to be liberated47 when the People's Liberation Army raised the national flag there on October 19th, 1950, paving the way for the peaceful liberation of Tibet the following year.

Jiangze Zhaxi, is a 70-year-old resident who used to work on a ranch48.

"I am very happy to take part in the celebration of the 60th anniversary of our prefecture. In the past six decades, in terms of development or whatsoever49 aspects of life, Qamdo has experienced earthshaking changes."

Zhang Yihe, the 62-year-old son of a Han father and Tibetan mother, is a member of the Chengguan District resident committee.

"In the past six decades, the development of Qamdo has received the care and help of the central government, the regional government and inland provinces. The development of Qamdo Town and our Chengguan District is recognized and praised by our fellow residents."

The joyous50 atmosphere was amplified51 as folk dance troupes52 from different counties in Qamdo Prefecture performed the Guozhuang Bonfire Dance and the Repa Drum Dance.

Qamdo Prefecture has 640,000 people, and reported nearly 5.8 billion yuan, or 872 million U.S. dollars, in GDP last year. This was 140 times the 1958 figure.

With six decades of development the per capita net annual income of local farmers and herders averaged 3,144 yuan in 2009.

For CRI, I am He Fei.

Yin Fatang Makes 15th Donation to Education in Tibet
A former top official of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region extended his love and care to yet anther mountainous primary school by donating a scholarship. Our reporter Zhao Jianfu has more.

Reporter: The Yin Fatang Tibet Education Foundation donated 300,000 yuan, or $46,000 to the Erluo Township primary school in Qamdo Prefecture of southwest China's Tibet Autonomous Region.

This is the 15th school in Tibet that the Foundation has aided. The money will go to students and teachers who demonstrate their merits and students from poor families.

Yin Fatang, the foundation's 88 year old chairman, visits the school in person and addresses the teachers and students.

"Out of our deep affection towards Tibet, our family established the Yin Fatang Tibet Education Foundation in 1998. The foundation aims to support the long-term development of Tibet, especially to improve the region's educational institutions within a socialist26 framework."

Yin Fatang is the former top official of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Yin has worked in Tibet for more than 20 years and played a vital role in the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet railway, the world's highest railway.

"The recently concluded Fifth Plenum of the 17th CPC Central Committee pointed53 out that culture is the spirit and soul of a nation. The focus is the improvement of education, and this has urged our foundation to do more and go further."

Yin Fatang also unveiled plans to gradually increase the scholarship from the current 300,000 yuan to 450,000 yuan. The money may not enough for an urban middle-class family to buy a car, but in Qamdo, where the per capita net annual income of local farmers and herders only averaged around 3,100 yuan last year, the sum is substantial.

The Erluo Township is located some 10 kilometers away from Qamdo Town in the heart of the eastern Tibet prefecture. The school has over 600 students.

Before this school, the Yin family has, through the foundation, financially aided 14 schools, including six secondary schools and one special education school in and around Tibet. Tibetan schools have received in excess of 7 million yuan, or more than $ 1 million.

Wang Ruilian, a top official of the Qamdo Prefecture, also attended the ceremony.

"We are here to promise the foundation that every penny of the donation will be used to its fullest extent to improve local education."

Dingzhen Gele(丁真格勒) , 10, is a student at the school.

"Thank you Grandpa Yin for the donation. I wish you sound health and we will study hard and help each other."

What happened in the Erluo Township Primary School only reflects a small portion of the development Qamdo Prefecture has made in promoting education.

This year marks the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Qamdo, and in 1951 the prefecture established the Tibet Autonomous Region's first modern school.

Zhao Jianguo, deputy director of the local education bureau.

"In 1952, there were 19 schools in Qamdo with 221 students. By the end of 2009, Qamdo had 529 schools with roughly 110,000 students. In 2010 alone, investment toward education hit 570 million yuan. We also build, renovate54, and expand many schools. Today, if you travel around our prefecture, you will discover that the most beautiful buildings are the schools."

Up until now, about 98 percent of children of farmers and herdsmen in Qamdo can get a primary education with a government subsidy55 that covers school related food and clothing expenses.

For CRI, I am Zhao Jianfu.

China Daily: More Interest Rate Hikes Necessary to Deflect56 Property Bubble
China's central bank announced earlier this week that it would raise the key interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point.

As the country's first interest rate hike in nearly three years, the move jolted57 world financial markets.

An editorial in "China Daily" said given high expectations of Chinese growth as a key driver of the global economy, a knee-jerk reaction by overseas investors58 was fairly understandable.

On the one hand, the editorial said the straightforward59 effort to fight inflation indicated that Chinese policy makers60 were more confident about the country's growth momentum61. The latest move also suggested that policy makers may have obtained more compelling evidence to strengthen the momentum of domestic demand.

On the other hand, the editorial said additional interest rate hikes would be necessary in the long term to deal with the risk of a dangerous property bubble in China.

Compared with those targeted measures that the Chinese government adopted earlier to contain a further rise in property prices, the interest rate hike appeared to be a much more direct and effective move to cool the real estate market, the editorial said.

It went on to say that China's success in avoiding a property boom and bust62 of its own would determine whether it not only could create a moderately well-off society in the near future, but also could reshape the way the world economy emerged from the global crisis.

The editorial concluded that it was far too early to determine if China's latest interest rate hike would be enough to tame the rise of domestic consumer prices and asset prices given that super loose monetary policies in developed countries were flooding emerging markets with excess liquidity63. Despite this, the resolve of the Chinese government to take action against inflation was definitely more than what was needed.

Southernnet.com: Netizens Rally Against Inherited Corruption64
"My Father is Li Gang!" has become the most popular catchphrase on the Chinese internet.

First of all, you may ask, who is Li Gang? Li Gang is deputy director of the police department in the northern district of Baoding city in Hebei Province.

According to an article on Southernnet.com, a car accident took place on October 16 at Hebei University, which led to the death of a female student.

Eyewitnesses65 say a car knocked down two female students who were rollerblading on the school campus, but the driver did not stop. Instead, he continued to drive to the women's dormitory to drop off his girlfriend.

School security guards and students blocked the university entrance and demanded that the driver to get out of his car. Instead of showing any sign of remorse66, the driver, Li Qiming, yelled to the angry crowd, "Go ahead and sue me. My father is Li Gang!"

The article contemplated67 the underlying68 meaning of the sentence: "My Father is Li Gang!" Many netizens believe it reflects the arrogance69 of the children of government officials, who believe they can easily get away with any mistake they make or crime they commit.

Netizens have expressed great anger and outrage70 at what they see as inherited corruption. Students at Baoding-based Hebei University have rallied online to demand severe punishment for the young drunken driver who is in police custody71 for a traffic offence.

Netizens argue that all are equal before the law. No matter who commits a crime, the violator should receive a punishment that is in strict accordance with the law.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 debilitating RvIzXw     
a.使衰弱的
参考例句:
  • The debilitating disease made him too weak to work. 这个令他衰弱的病,使他弱到没有办法工作。
  • You may soon leave one debilitating condition or relationship forever. 你即将永远地和这段霉运说拜拜了。
2 quell J02zP     
v.压制,平息,减轻
参考例句:
  • Soldiers were sent in to quell the riots.士兵们被派去平息骚乱。
  • The armed force had to be called out to quell violence.不得不出动军队来镇压暴力行动。
3 alleged gzaz3i     
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
参考例句:
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
4 retirement TWoxH     
n.退休,退职
参考例句:
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
5 treasury 7GeyP     
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库
参考例句:
  • The Treasury was opposed in principle to the proposals.财政部原则上反对这些提案。
  • This book is a treasury of useful information.这本书是有价值的信息宝库。
6 reiterated d9580be532fe69f8451c32061126606b     
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
7 deter DmZzU     
vt.阻止,使不敢,吓住
参考例句:
  • Failure did not deter us from trying it again.失败并没有能阻挡我们再次进行试验。
  • Dogs can deter unwelcome intruders.狗能够阻拦不受欢迎的闯入者。
8 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
9 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
10 quota vSKxV     
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
参考例句:
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
11 trove 5pIyp     
n.被发现的东西,收藏的东西
参考例句:
  • He assembled a rich trove of Chinese porcelain.他收集了一批中国瓷器。
  • The gallery is a treasure trove of medieval art.这个画廊是中世纪艺术的宝库。
12 lashed 4385e23a53a7428fb973b929eed1bce6     
adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥
参考例句:
  • The rain lashed at the windows. 雨点猛烈地打在窗户上。
  • The cleverly designed speech lashed the audience into a frenzy. 这篇精心设计的演说煽动听众使他们发狂。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 uproar LHfyc     
n.骚动,喧嚣,鼎沸
参考例句:
  • She could hear the uproar in the room.她能听见房间里的吵闹声。
  • His remarks threw the audience into an uproar.他的讲话使听众沸腾起来。
14 specially Hviwq     
adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地
参考例句:
  • They are specially packaged so that they stack easily.它们经过特别包装以便于堆放。
  • The machine was designed specially for demolishing old buildings.这种机器是专为拆毁旧楼房而设计的。
15 advisor JKByk     
n.顾问,指导老师,劝告者
参考例句:
  • They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。
16 lawfully hpYzCv     
adv.守法地,合法地;合理地
参考例句:
  • Lawfully established contracts shall be protected by law. 依法成立的合同应受法律保护。 来自口语例句
  • As my lawfully wedded husband, in sickness and in health, till death parts us. 当成是我的合法丈夫,无论疾病灾难,直到死亡把我们分开。 来自电影对白
17 violations 403b65677d39097086593415b650ca21     
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
参考例句:
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
18 pretext 1Qsxi     
n.借口,托词
参考例句:
  • He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。
  • He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.他以生病为借口,没参加那个会议。
19 condemned condemned     
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He condemned the hypocrisy of those politicians who do one thing and say another. 他谴责了那些说一套做一套的政客的虚伪。
  • The policy has been condemned as a regressive step. 这项政策被认为是一种倒退而受到谴责。
20 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
21 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
22 garnering 8782976562cade65bf2af680e6d34077     
v.收集并(通常)贮藏(某物),取得,获得( garner的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • And at the forefront was Bryant, garnering nothing but praise from his coaches and teammates. 而站在最前沿的就是科比,他也因此获得了教练和队友的赞美。 来自互联网
23 authentic ZuZzs     
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
参考例句:
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
24 balloting 8f1753a4807eafede562c072f0b885bc     
v.(使)投票表决( ballot的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Clark took a commanding leading in the early balloting. 在最初投票时,克拉克遥遥领先。 来自辞典例句
  • The balloting had stagnated, he couldn't win. 投票工作陷于停顿,他不能得胜。 来自辞典例句
25 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
26 socialist jwcws     
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
参考例句:
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
27 socialists df381365b9fb326ee141e1afbdbf6e6c     
社会主义者( socialist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The socialists saw themselves as true heirs of the Enlightenment. 社会主义者认为自己是启蒙运动的真正继承者。
  • The Socialists junked dogma when they came to office in 1982. 社会党人1982年上台执政后,就把其政治信条弃之不顾。
28 amendments 39576081718792f25ceae20f3bb99b43     
(法律、文件的)改动( amendment的名词复数 ); 修正案; 修改; (美国宪法的)修正案
参考例句:
  • The committee does not adequately consult others when drafting amendments. 委员会在起草修正案时没有充分征求他人的意见。
  • Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document. 请对这个文件的初稿提出修改和补充意见。
29 detonation C9zy0     
n.爆炸;巨响
参考例句:
  • A fearful detonation burst forth on the barricade.街垒传来一阵骇人的爆炸声。
  • Within a few hundreds of microseconds,detonation is complete.在几百微秒之内,爆炸便完成了。
30 capability JsGzZ     
n.能力;才能;(pl)可发展的能力或特性等
参考例句:
  • She has the capability to become a very fine actress.她有潜力成为杰出演员。
  • Organizing a whole department is beyond his capability.组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。
31 prospect P01zn     
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
参考例句:
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
32 provocation QB9yV     
n.激怒,刺激,挑拨,挑衅的事物,激怒的原因
参考例句:
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation.他是火爆性子,一点就着。
  • They did not react to this provocation.他们对这一挑衅未作反应。
33 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
34 inviting CqIzNp     
adj.诱人的,引人注目的
参考例句:
  • An inviting smell of coffee wafted into the room.一股诱人的咖啡香味飘进了房间。
  • The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar.这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨。
35 complement ZbTyZ     
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足
参考例句:
  • The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
  • They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。
36 civilian uqbzl     
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
参考例句:
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
37 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
38 friction JQMzr     
n.摩擦,摩擦力
参考例句:
  • When Joan returned to work,the friction between them increased.琼回来工作后,他们之间的摩擦加剧了。
  • Friction acts on moving bodies and brings them to a stop.摩擦力作用于运动着的物体,并使其停止。
39 phoenix 7Njxf     
n.凤凰,长生(不死)鸟;引申为重生
参考例句:
  • The airline rose like a phoenix from the ashes.这家航空公司又起死回生了。
  • The phoenix worship of China is fetish worship not totem adoration.中国凤崇拜是灵物崇拜而非图腾崇拜。
40 enthralled 59934577218800a7e5faa20d3f119524     
迷住,吸引住( enthrall的过去式和过去分词 ); 使感到非常愉快
参考例句:
  • The child watched, enthralled by the bright moving images. 这孩子看着那明亮的移动的影像,被迷住了。
  • The children listened enthralled as the storyteller unfolded her tale. 讲故事的人一步步展开故事情节,孩子们都听得入迷了。
41 touching sg6zQ9     
adj.动人的,使人感伤的
参考例句:
  • It was a touching sight.这是一幅动人的景象。
  • His letter was touching.他的信很感人。
42 plaza v2yzD     
n.广场,市场
参考例句:
  • They designated the new shopping centre York Plaza.他们给这个新购物中心定名为约克购物中心。
  • The plaza is teeming with undercover policemen.这个广场上布满了便衣警察。
43 autonomous DPyyv     
adj.自治的;独立的
参考例句:
  • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
  • This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。
44 livelihoods 53a2f8716b41c07918d6fc5d944b18a5     
生计,谋生之道( livelihood的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • First came the earliest individualistic pioneers who depended on hunting and fishing for their livelihoods. 走在最前面的是早期的个人主义先驱者,他们靠狩猎捕鱼为生。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
  • With little influence over policies, their traditional livelihoods are threatened. 因为马赛族人对政策的影响力太小,他们的传统生计受到了威胁。
45 ethnic jiAz3     
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
参考例句:
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
46 consolidated dv3zqt     
a.联合的
参考例句:
  • With this new movie he has consolidated his position as the country's leading director. 他新执导的影片巩固了他作为全国最佳导演的地位。
  • Those two banks have consolidated and formed a single large bank. 那两家银行已合并成一家大银行。
47 liberated YpRzMi     
a.无拘束的,放纵的
参考例句:
  • The city was liberated by the advancing army. 军队向前挺进,解放了那座城市。
  • The heat brings about a chemical reaction, and oxygen is liberated. 热量引起化学反应,释放出氧气。
48 ranch dAUzk     
n.大牧场,大农场
参考例句:
  • He went to work on a ranch.他去一个大农场干活。
  • The ranch is in the middle of a large plateau.该牧场位于一个辽阔高原的中部。
49 whatsoever Beqz8i     
adv.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何;pron.无论什么
参考例句:
  • There's no reason whatsoever to turn down this suggestion.没有任何理由拒绝这个建议。
  • All things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you,do ye even so to them.你想别人对你怎样,你就怎样对人。
50 joyous d3sxB     
adj.充满快乐的;令人高兴的
参考例句:
  • The lively dance heightened the joyous atmosphere of the scene.轻快的舞蹈给这场戏渲染了欢乐气氛。
  • They conveyed the joyous news to us soon.他们把这一佳音很快地传递给我们。
51 amplified d305c65f3ed83c07379c830f9ade119d     
放大,扩大( amplify的过去式和过去分词 ); 增强; 详述
参考例句:
  • He amplified on his remarks with drawings and figures. 他用图表详细地解释了他的话。
  • He amplified the whole course of the incident. 他详述了事件的全过程。
52 troupes 0c439f23f628a0f1a89e5889471d8873     
n. (演出的)一团, 一班 vi. 巡回演出
参考例句:
  • There are six Kunqu opera troupes left in the country. 整个国家现在只剩下六个昆剧剧团。
  • Note: Art performance troupes include within and outside of the system. 注:艺术表演团体统计口径调整为含系统内、系统外两部分。
53 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
54 renovate 0VOxE     
vt.更新,革新,刷新
参考例句:
  • The couple spent thousands renovating the house.这对夫妇花了几千元来翻新房子。
  • They are going to renovate the old furniture.他们准备将旧家具整修一番。
55 subsidy 2U5zo     
n.补助金,津贴
参考例句:
  • The university will receive a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence.那个大学将得到一笔人工智能研究的补助费。
  • The living subsidy for senior expert's family is included in the remuneration.报酬已包含高级专家家人的生活补贴。
56 deflect RxvxG     
v.(使)偏斜,(使)偏离,(使)转向
参考例句:
  • Never let a little problem deflect you.决不要因一点小问题就半途而废。
  • They decided to deflect from the original plan.他们决定改变原计划。
57 jolted 80f01236aafe424846e5be1e17f52ec9     
(使)摇动, (使)震惊( jolt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The truck jolted and rattled over the rough ground. 卡车嘎吱嘎吱地在凹凸不平的地面上颠簸而行。
  • She was jolted out of her reverie as the door opened. 门一开就把她从幻想中惊醒。
58 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
59 straightforward fFfyA     
adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的
参考例句:
  • A straightforward talk is better than a flowery speech.巧言不如直说。
  • I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。
60 makers 22a4efff03ac42c1785d09a48313d352     
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality. 这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product. 制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
61 momentum DjZy8     
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
参考例句:
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
62 bust WszzB     
vt.打破;vi.爆裂;n.半身像;胸部
参考例句:
  • I dropped my camera on the pavement and bust it. 我把照相机掉在人行道上摔坏了。
  • She has worked up a lump of clay into a bust.她把一块黏土精心制作成一个半身像。
63 liquidity VRXzb     
n.流动性,偿债能力,流动资产
参考例句:
  • The bank has progressively increased its liquidity.银行逐渐地增加其流动资产。
  • The demand for and the supply of credit is closely linked to changes in liquidity.信用的供求和流动资金的变化有密切关系。
64 corruption TzCxn     
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
参考例句:
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
65 eyewitnesses 6217fe51ef2c875c4e639599af425dc6     
目击者( eyewitness的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The examination of all the eyewitnesses took a week. 对所有证人的质询用了一周的时间。
  • Several eyewitnesses testified that they saw the officers hit Miller in the face. 几位目击证人证明他们看见那几个警官打了米勒的脸。
66 remorse lBrzo     
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责
参考例句:
  • She had no remorse about what she had said.她对所说的话不后悔。
  • He has shown no remorse for his actions.他对自己的行为没有任何悔恨之意。
67 contemplated d22c67116b8d5696b30f6705862b0688     
adj. 预期的 动词contemplate的过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • The doctor contemplated the difficult operation he had to perform. 医生仔细地考虑他所要做的棘手的手术。
  • The government has contemplated reforming the entire tax system. 政府打算改革整个税收体制。
68 underlying 5fyz8c     
adj.在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的
参考例句:
  • The underlying theme of the novel is very serious.小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
  • This word has its underlying meaning.这个单词有它潜在的含义。
69 arrogance pNpyD     
n.傲慢,自大
参考例句:
  • His arrogance comes out in every speech he makes.他每次讲话都表现得骄傲自大。
  • Arrogance arrested his progress.骄傲阻碍了他的进步。
70 outrage hvOyI     
n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒
参考例句:
  • When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.他得悉此事时义愤填膺。
  • We should never forget the outrage committed by the Japanese invaders.我们永远都不应该忘记日本侵略者犯下的暴行。
71 custody Qntzd     
n.监护,照看,羁押,拘留
参考例句:
  • He spent a week in custody on remand awaiting sentence.等候判决期间他被还押候审一个星期。
  • He was taken into custody immediately after the robbery.抢劫案发生后,他立即被押了起来。
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