莎士比亚十四行诗全集:第30篇

 　　When to the sessions of sweet silent thought I summon up remembrance of things past, 我有时醉心于沉思默想，把过往的事物细细品尝；

　　I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought, 我慨叹许多未曾如愿之事，

　　And with old woes² new wail³ my dear time's waste: 旧恨新愁使我痛悼蹉跎的时光。

　　Then can I drown an eye, unused to flow, 不轻弹的热泪挤满我的双眼，

　　For precious friends hid in death's dateless night, 我恸哭亲朋长眠于永夜的孤魂，

　　And weep afresh love's long since cancell'd woe¹, 叹多少故人旧物如逝水难追，

　　And moan the expense of many a vanish'd sight: 勾起我伤怀久已诀别的风情。

　　Then can I grieve at grievances⁴ foregone, 忧心再起为的是流年遗恨，

　　And heavily from woe to woe tell o'er 旧绪重翻件件令我愁锁心庭。

　　The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan, 有多少伤心事如旧债难数，

　　Which I new pay as if not paid before. 今日重了账，仿佛当时未还清。

　　But if the while I think on thee, dear friend, 但只要此刻我想到了你，朋友,

　　All losses are restored and sorrows end. 损失全挽回，愁云恨雾顿时收!

1 woe   

n.悲哀，苦痛，不幸，困难；int.用来表达悲伤或惊慌

参考例句：

• Our two peoples are brothers sharing weal and woe.我们两国人民是患难与共的兄弟。
• A man is well or woe as he thinks himself so.自认祸是祸，自认福是福。

2 woes   

困境( woe的名词复数 )； 悲伤； 我好苦哇； 某人就要倒霉

参考例句：

• Thanks for listening to my woes. 谢谢您听我诉说不幸的遭遇。
• She has cried the blues about its financial woes. 对于经济的困难她叫苦不迭。

3 wail   

vt./vi.大声哀号，恸哭；呼啸，尖啸

参考例句：

• Somewhere in the audience an old woman's voice began plaintive wail.观众席里，一位老太太伤心地哭起来。
• One of the small children began to wail with terror.小孩中的一个吓得大哭起来。

4 grievances   

n.委屈( grievance的名词复数 )；苦衷；不满；牢骚

参考例句：

• The trade union leader spoke about the grievances of the workers. 工会领袖述说工人们的苦情。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
• He gave air to his grievances. 他申诉了他的冤情。 来自《简明英汉词典》