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VOA双语新闻:美民主党候选人加紧关键两州竞选

时间:2011-01-11 02:13来源:互联网 提供网友:coyaya   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

  Democratic presidential candidates Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama are seeking crucial votes in Indiana and North Carolina, where primary elections will be held Tuesday. Meanwhile, Democrats1 in the in the small Pacific island territory of Guam made their choice between the two candidates in Saturday's party caucuses2.
争夺民主党总统候选人提名的克林顿和奥巴马正在寻求印地安纳州与北卡罗来纳州的关键选票,这两州将在下星期二举行初选。与此同时,在关岛这个太平洋上的美国领土,民主党人星期六已经在两个候选人之间做出了选择。
Public opinion polls show that Barack Obama's once-significant lead over Hillary Clinton in the Southern state of North Carolina has dwindled3 in the past few days. Obama spent part of the past week criticizing his former church pastor4, the Reverend Jeremiah Wright, who had made a series of controversial comments that considered harmful to Obama's campaign.
民调显示,奥巴马在北卡罗来纳州这个南方州曾经大幅领先克林顿,但过去几天来差距已经缩小。奥巴马在上星期花了几天的时间,批评他的前任教会牧师赖特。这位牧师发表了一系列具有争议性的评论,被认为对奥巴马的竞选活动造成伤害。
Obama and Clinton criticized each other Saturday over their proposals for fighting rising gasoline prices. Clinton and the presumptive Republican nominee5, John McCain, want to suspend federal taxes on gasoline this summer.
奥巴马和克林顿星期六互相抨击对方提出的对抗高涨油价的政策。克林顿以及预期成为共和党总统候选人的麦凯恩,都表示在今年夏天暂停收取联邦汽油税。
In Gastonia, North Carolina, Clinton attacked Obama for opposing her plan. "I understand my opponent disagrees with me. He does not want to give you a gas holiday. He does not want to go after the oil companies. He would not vote against them with the 2005 Dick Cheney energy bill, and I did," she said.
在北卡罗来纳州的加斯通里亚,克林顿攻击奥巴马反对她的计划。她说:“我知道我的对手不同意我的计划。他不想要给你们一个汽油免税期。他不想向石油公司讨回公道。他没有像我一样,在2005年时对迪克.切尼能源法案投下反对票,藉此对抗石油公司。”
Before becoming U.S. Vice6 President, Dick Cheney had been an officer for the Halliburton oilfield technology company.
在成为美国副总统之前,切尼曾经担任过哈里波顿油田科技公司的主管。
Obama campaigned in the Central state of Indiana, where polls show a very close race. In the state capital, Indianapolis, he charged that Clinton's proposal to lift the gas tax is an election-year gimmick7, and that she is allied8 with the oil companies. "Senator Clinton had to send out a surrogate to speak on behalf of this plan, and all she could find was, get this, a lobbyist for Shell Oil, to explain how this was going to be good for consumers. It is a Shell game," he said.
奥巴马在印第安那州这个中部州进行竞选活动,该地的民调显示两位候选人票数很接近。在该州首府印第安那波利斯,他指控克林顿取消汽油税的提议仅是竞选手段,而其实她才是跟石油公司的。他说:“克林顿参议员必须派出一名代表来解说她的计划,但是她却派出一名为壳牌石油公司工作的游说客,来解释她的计划将怎样对消费者有好处。这是壳牌石油的诡计。”
The western Pacific island of Guam held Democratic Party caucuses on Saturday. Its residents cannot vote in the presidential election in November, but the tiny U.S. territory will send four delegates to the party convention. Neither candidate campaigned there.
西太平洋上的关岛在星期六举行了民主党党团大会。该岛上的居民在11月的总统大选中将没有投票权,但这个隶属美国的最尔小岛将派出4名代表参加民主党全国大会。两位候选人都没有在关岛进行竞选活动。
As the primary election season nears its end, Obama leads in overall pledged delegates, the popular vote and the number of states won. But both he and Clinton need the support of superdelegates to clinch9 their party's nomination10.
在初选接近尾声之际,奥巴马在整体党代表、公众投票,以及赢得的州数量上领先。但是他与克林顿都需要超级党代表的支持,才能确保党内提名。
Superdelegates are Democratic Party officials and elected office holders11 who will be allowed to vote at the party convention.
超级党代表是可以在党全国大会上投票的民主党官员以及民选官员。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 democrats 655beefefdcaf76097d489a3ff245f76     
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The Democrats held a pep rally on Capitol Hill yesterday. 民主党昨天在国会山召开了竞选誓师大会。
  • The democrats organize a filibuster in the senate. 民主党党员组织了阻挠议事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 caucuses d49ca95184fa2aef8e2ee3b613a6f7dd     
n.(政党决定政策或推举竞选人的)核心成员( caucus的名词复数 );决策干部;决策委员会;秘密会议
参考例句:
  • Republican caucuses will happen in about 410 towns across Maine. 共和党团会议选举将在缅因州的约410个城镇进行。 来自互联网
3 dwindled b4a0c814a8e67ec80c5f9a6cf7853aab     
v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Support for the party has dwindled away to nothing. 支持这个党派的人渐渐化为乌有。
  • His wealth dwindled to nothingness. 他的钱财化为乌有。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 pastor h3Ozz     
n.牧师,牧人
参考例句:
  • He was the son of a poor pastor.他是一个穷牧师的儿子。
  • We have no pastor at present:the church is run by five deacons.我们目前没有牧师:教会的事是由五位执事管理的。
5 nominee FHLxv     
n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
参考例句:
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
6 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
7 gimmick Iefzy     
n.(为引人注意而搞的)小革新,小发明
参考例句:
  • He dismissed the event as just a publicity gimmick.他不理会这件事,只当它是一种宣传手法。
  • It is just a public relations gimmick.这只不过是一种公关伎俩。
8 allied iLtys     
adj.协约国的;同盟国的
参考例句:
  • Britain was allied with the United States many times in history.历史上英国曾多次与美国结盟。
  • Allied forces sustained heavy losses in the first few weeks of the campaign.同盟国在最初几周内遭受了巨大的损失。
9 clinch 4q5zc     
v.敲弯,钉牢;确定;扭住对方 [参]clench
参考例句:
  • Clinch the boards together.用钉子把木板钉牢在一起。
  • We don't accept us dollars,please Swiss francs to clinch a deal business.我方不收美元,请最好用瑞士法郎来成交生意。
10 nomination BHMxw     
n.提名,任命,提名权
参考例句:
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
11 holders 79c0e3bbb1170e3018817c5f45ebf33f     
支持物( holder的名词复数 ); 持有者; (支票等)持有人; 支托(或握持)…之物
参考例句:
  • Slaves were mercilessly ground down by slave holders. 奴隶受奴隶主的残酷压迫。
  • It is recognition of compassion's part that leads the up-holders of capital punishment to accuse the abolitionists of sentimentality in being more sorry for the murderer than for his victim. 正是对怜悯的作用有了认识,才使得死刑的提倡者指控主张废除死刑的人感情用事,同情谋杀犯胜过同情受害者。
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