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VOA双语新闻:新管理层誓言拯救日航

时间:2010-12-25 03:17来源:互联网 提供网友:pd8774   字体: [ ]
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  The new chairman of Japan Airlines (JAL) says management will decide soon which U.S. airline the company will partner with. Kazuo Inamori takes over two weeks after JAL, once one of Japan's premier1 companies, filed for bankruptcy2. Akiko Fujita reports from Tokyo.
日本航空公司新任董事长稻盛和夫说,管理层将很快决定同哪家美国航空公司进行合作。稻盛和夫是在日本航空公司申请破产保护两个星期后接任董事长的,日本航空公司一度是日本最重要的公司之一。
Kazuo Inamori described himself as an amateur in the aviation industry on Monday, in his first news conference as Japan Airline's chairman.
稻盛和夫星期一以日本航空公司董事长的身份首次召开记者会,形容自己是航空产业的外行。
The founder3 of electronics maker4 Kyocera spent decades in the technology industry and served as chairman of one of Japan's top telecommunications companies. He retired5 more than a decade ago to become a Buddhist6 monk7 - but the Japanese government brought him out of retirement8 to bring JAL out of bankruptcy.
稻盛和夫是电子产品制造商-日本京瓷株式会社(Kyocera)创始人,在科技界打拼了几十年,曾经担任日本一家最主要通讯公司的董事长。他十几年前退休,步入佛门,成为和尚。但是日本政府要他重新出山,帮助日本航空公司摆脱破产命运。
Inamori addressed the size of the challenge. He says JAL is a company that represents Japan. Its misfortunes directly affect the country's overall economy. And, Inamori says, they must bring the company back, to bring Japan's economy back.
稻盛和夫阐述了面临挑战的艰巨性。他说,日本航空公司是日本的代表。日航的困境直接影响到日本总体经济。管理层必须让日航重现生机,让日本经济重现生机。
Inamori takes over as chairman with new president Masaru Onishi by his side. Their first order of business will be deciding on an alliance with a U.S. airline. Both American Airlines and Delta9 have offered significant financial support in an attempt to woo the company into an alliance.
稻盛和夫接任董事长,尾西健则任新总裁。两人将做出的第一个商业决定,就是决定同一家美国航空公司合作联营。美国航空(American Airlines)与达美航空(Delta)都提出相当规模的财政支持计划,吸引日航联营。
Onishi did not give a timetable, but says JAL will decide on a partner soon. Onishi says they are absolutely "neutral" at the moment and that both plans have good points and bad points. With JAL's new system in place, he says, they plan to reexamine this issue.
尾西健没有给出时间表,但表示日航将很快决定同哪家公司进行联营合作。尾西健说,他们眼下立场绝对“中立”,因为美国航空与达美航空提出的计划各有优缺点。他说,随着日航新管理体制的就位,他们计划重新研究这个问题。
Onishi and Inamori must also tackle nearly $25 billion in debt. The company plans to slash10 unprofitable routes, along with a third of its workforce11. Inamori did not confirm that number Monday, but said he must consider job cuts.
尾西健与稻盛和夫还必须处理公司将近250亿美元的债务。日航计划削减不赚钱的航线,并裁减三分之一的员工。稻盛和夫星期一没有证实裁员的规模,但表示他必须考虑裁员。
Inamori says it pains him to think he has to cut jobs. If that is what it takes to bring JAL back, he must convince employees that it is a necessary step for the company's future success.
稻盛和夫说,想到必须裁员,让他感到痛苦。如果裁员能让日本航空重现生机,他必须让员工们明白,为了公司的未来,需要裁员。
The former state-owned carrier once symbolized12 the strength of the country's post-war economic boom. For decades, it was considered one of the top airlines in the world, and other carriers in Asia tried to copy its style and success.
曾经是国营企业的日本航空一度是日本战后经济力量复兴的象征。几十年来,日本航空被认为是世界最佳航空公司之一,亚洲其他航空公司都试图效仿日航的营运风格与成功经验。
But its fortunes declined in the last decade, because of the fall in business after the September 2001 terrorist attacks, a surge in fuel prices, and the worldwide economic slowdown. The Japanese government bailed13 out the airline three times in the past 10 years, but it could not save the company from bankruptcy this time around.
但是日航的命运过去十年中出现了滑坡,主要因为9/11恐怖攻击后业务下滑,油价上升,又发生了世界经济衰退。日本政府过去十年中一共拯救了日航三次,但这次却无法阻止日航破产。
A state-backed group overseeing the company's restructuring plan has agreed to give JAL $3 billion in capital. In exchange, the company's lenders were asked to forgive about $3 billion in loans. The restructuring plan is expected to take three years.
一个受到政府支持的监督日航重组方案执行的集团同意向日航提供30亿美元资助,交换条件是,要求日航的债权人免除日航欠下的大约30亿美元的债务。重组计划预计延续三年时间。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 premier R19z3     
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
参考例句:
  • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
2 bankruptcy fPoyJ     
n.破产;无偿付能力
参考例句:
  • You will have to pull in if you want to escape bankruptcy.如果你想避免破产,就必须节省开支。
  • His firm is just on thin ice of bankruptcy.他的商号正面临破产的危险。
3 Founder wigxF     
n.创始者,缔造者
参考例句:
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
4 maker DALxN     
n.制造者,制造商
参考例句:
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
5 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
6 Buddhist USLy6     
adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒
参考例句:
  • The old lady fell down in adoration before Buddhist images.那老太太在佛像面前顶礼膜拜。
  • In the eye of the Buddhist,every worldly affair is vain.在佛教徒的眼里,人世上一切事情都是空的。
7 monk 5EDx8     
n.和尚,僧侣,修道士
参考例句:
  • The man was a monk from Emei Mountain.那人是峨眉山下来的和尚。
  • Buddhist monk sat with folded palms.和尚合掌打坐。
8 retirement TWoxH     
n.退休,退职
参考例句:
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
9 delta gxvxZ     
n.(流的)角洲
参考例句:
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
10 slash Hrsyq     
vi.大幅度削减;vt.猛砍,尖锐抨击,大幅减少;n.猛砍,斜线,长切口,衣衩
参考例句:
  • The shop plans to slash fur prices after Spring Festival.该店计划在春节之后把皮货降价。
  • Don't slash your horse in that cruel way.不要那样残忍地鞭打你的马。
11 workforce workforce     
n.劳动大军,劳动力
参考例句:
  • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
  • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
12 symbolized 789161b92774c43aefa7cbb79126c6c6     
v.象征,作为…的象征( symbolize的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • For Tigress, Joy symbolized the best a woman could expect from life. 在她看,小福子就足代表女人所应有的享受。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
  • A car symbolized distinction and achievement, and he was proud. 汽车象征着荣誉和成功,所以他很自豪。 来自辞典例句
13 bailed 9d10cc72ad9f0a9c9f58e936ec537563     
保释,帮助脱离困境( bail的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Fortunately the pilot bailed out before the plane crashed. 飞机坠毁之前,驾驶员幸运地跳伞了。
  • Some water had been shipped and the cook bailed it out. 船里进了些水,厨师把水舀了出去。
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