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VOA双语新闻:格鲁吉亚请求美国调停格俄冲突

时间:2011-03-21 05:40来源:互联网 提供网友:lg1487   字体: [ ]
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  Georgia says it has ordered its troops in the breakaway region of South Ossetia to cease fire, after withdrawing its troops from South Ossetia's capital. There was no direct response from Russia to Georgia's offer to negotiate an end to three days of fierce fighting in the region. Russia says Georgia is still firing at targets in South Ossetia, Georgia says Russia has again bombed Gori, and dropped bombs near the international airport of Tbilisi.
格鲁吉亚说,它已经下令在南奥塞梯分离地区的格鲁吉亚军队停火,此前格鲁吉亚军队撤出了南奥塞梯首府。格鲁吉亚提出跟俄罗斯谈判,以结束双方在南奥塞梯地区持续了三天的激烈战斗,俄罗斯还没有做出直接答复。
Russian officials say they now control most of Tkhinvali, the capital of South Ossetia, as the conflict between Russia and Georgia widened. The fighting spread to Abkhazia, Georgia's other breakaway region, and Georgian officials said Russian planes bombed a military airfield1 outside the Georgian capital.
俄罗斯官员说,他们现在控制了南奥塞梯首府茨辛瓦利的大部分地区。在此同时,俄罗斯跟格鲁吉亚的冲突进一步扩大。战斗已经扩大到格鲁吉亚另一个要求独立的地区阿布哈兹。格鲁吉亚官员说,俄罗斯战机轰炸了格鲁吉亚首都郊外的一处军用机场。
Abkhazia announced it had mobilized troops, and called up reservists Sunday to reassert control over the one part of the province that remains2 under Georgian control.
阿布哈兹宣布,它在星期天动员了军队,并召唤了后备军人,重新对这个省内仍在格鲁吉亚控制之下的一个地区加以控制。
Russia sent naval3 vessels4 to Georgia's Black Sea coast. Ukrainian officials warned that they may bar Russian warships5 taken from the key Russian naval base in the Ukrainian port of Sevastopol from returning.
俄罗斯向格鲁吉亚黑海海域派出了海军舰艇。乌克兰官员警告说,他们可能禁止从乌克兰塞瓦斯托波尔港出发的俄罗斯军舰返回。
Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin condemned6 Georgia's offensive in South Ossetia, which began early Friday, when Georgia sought to gain control of the region from separatists.
俄罗斯总理普京谴责格鲁吉亚从星期五对南奥塞梯发动攻击,当时格鲁吉亚正在设法从分离分子手中夺回对南奥塞梯的控制权。
Mr. Putin said there were signs of genocide against the Ossetian people.
普京说,有迹象表明对南奥塞梯人进行了种族清洗。
Georgian officials described their troop withdrawal7 from South Ossetia's capital as a goodwill8 measure aimed at stopping the military confrontation9. Officials said they have asked the United States to mediate10 the conflict.
格鲁吉亚官员说,他们从南奥塞梯首都撤军是表示善意,为的是结束军事对抗。官员说,他们已经要求美国调解冲突。
The United States called Russia's actions "disproportionate" and called for a cease-fire and return to the status quo of August 6, before the Georgian offensive began.
美国说,俄罗斯的行动是“过分的”,并呼吁双方停火,回到8月6号,即格鲁吉亚发动进攻前的状态。
Russia and Georgia agreed to open two humanitarian11 corridors to evacuate12 the wounded and refugees in South Ossetia.
俄罗斯和格鲁吉亚同意开通两条人道主义通道,撤离南奥塞梯的伤员和难民。
Rita Khopzhayva, one such refugee, painted a bleak13 picture of the situation.
一名叫作丽塔的难民说,目前的形势十分严峻。
"It's hell," she said, describing it as a massive use of bombs preventing escape. "Children are hungry," she said. "There is no water, no light, no bread, no gas, nothing. It's a nightmare," she said, adding, "There is nothing you can compare it to."
她说:“这里简直是地狱。”她还说,俄罗斯发动大范围的爆炸袭击,以阻止人们逃跑。她说:“孩子们没吃的,没有水、没有电灯、面包、汽油,什么都没有。简直是一场恶梦,没有比这更糟的了。”
The fighting began Friday when Georgia sought to regain14 South Ossetia from separatists in a major offensive. Russia, which has close ties to the province, responded by sending thousands of troops and hundreds of tanks.
交战是星期五开始的,当时格鲁吉亚试图通过一场大规模攻势从分离分子手中夺回对南奥塞梯的控制权。而同南奥塞梯关系密切的俄罗斯派遣了几千名士兵和几百辆坦克来反击。
Leaders from around the world have called on both sides to end the fighting, issuing statements deploring15 the current situation and sending a delegation16 of high-level diplomats17.
世界各国的领导人呼吁双方停止交战,并发表声明,谴责目前的情况,他们还派出了一个由高级外交人员组成的代表团。
The recent violence is the worst since the region won de facto independence in 1992. South Ossetians are eager to join fellow Ossetians in North Ossetia, which was included within Russian borders following the collapse18 of the Soviet19 Union in 1991.
最近发生的暴力袭击是南奥塞梯1992年获得事实上的独立以来最严重的敌对冲突。南奥塞梯渴望加入北奥塞梯人的行列。北奥塞梯自1991年苏联解体以来一直属于俄罗斯管辖。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 airfield cz9z9Z     
n.飞机场
参考例句:
  • The foreign guests were motored from the airfield to the hotel.用车把外宾从机场送到旅馆。
  • The airfield was seized by enemy troops.机场被敌军占领。
2 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
3 naval h1lyU     
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的
参考例句:
  • He took part in a great naval battle.他参加了一次大海战。
  • The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。
4 vessels fc9307c2593b522954eadb3ee6c57480     
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
参考例句:
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
5 warships 9d82ffe40b694c1e8a0fdc6d39c11ad8     
军舰,战舰( warship的名词复数 ); 舰只
参考例句:
  • The enemy warships were disengaged from the battle after suffering heavy casualties. 在遭受惨重伤亡后,敌舰退出了海战。
  • The government fitted out warships and sailors for them. 政府给他们配备了战舰和水手。
6 condemned condemned     
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He condemned the hypocrisy of those politicians who do one thing and say another. 他谴责了那些说一套做一套的政客的虚伪。
  • The policy has been condemned as a regressive step. 这项政策被认为是一种倒退而受到谴责。
7 withdrawal Cfhwq     
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
参考例句:
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
8 goodwill 4fuxm     
n.善意,亲善,信誉,声誉
参考例句:
  • His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
  • We paid £10,000 for the shop,and £2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店,两千英镑买下了它的信誉。
9 confrontation xYHy7     
n.对抗,对峙,冲突
参考例句:
  • We can't risk another confrontation with the union.我们不能冒再次同工会对抗的危险。
  • After years of confrontation,they finally have achieved a modus vivendi.在对抗很长时间后,他们最后达成安宁生存的非正式协议。
10 mediate yCjxl     
vi.调解,斡旋;vt.经调解解决;经斡旋促成
参考例句:
  • The state must mediate the struggle for water resources.政府必须通过调解来解决对水资源的争夺。
  • They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.他们也许能在不同利益政党之间进行斡旋。
11 humanitarian kcoxQ     
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
参考例句:
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
12 evacuate ai1zL     
v.遣送;搬空;抽出;排泄;大(小)便
参考例句:
  • We must evacuate those soldiers at once!我们必须立即撤出这些士兵!
  • They were planning to evacuate the seventy American officials still in the country.他们正计划转移仍滞留在该国的70名美国官员。
13 bleak gtWz5     
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
参考例句:
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
14 regain YkYzPd     
vt.重新获得,收复,恢复
参考例句:
  • He is making a bid to regain his World No.1 ranking.他正为重登世界排名第一位而努力。
  • The government is desperate to regain credibility with the public.政府急于重新获取公众的信任。
15 deploring 626edc75f67b2310ef3eee7694915839     
v.悲叹,痛惜,强烈反对( deplore的现在分词 )
参考例句:
16 delegation NxvxQ     
n.代表团;派遣
参考例句:
  • The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.我们代表团的声明非常适合时宜。
  • We shall inform you of the date of the delegation's arrival.我们将把代表团到达的日期通知你。
17 diplomats ccde388e31f0f3bd6f4704d76a1c3319     
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
参考例句:
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 collapse aWvyE     
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
参考例句:
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
19 Soviet Sw9wR     
adj.苏联的,苏维埃的;n.苏维埃
参考例句:
  • Zhukov was a marshal of the former Soviet Union.朱可夫是前苏联的一位元帅。
  • Germany began to attack the Soviet Union in 1941.德国在1941年开始进攻苏联。
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